Detailed Mechanism Funding and Narrative

Years of mechanism: 2008 2009

Details for Mechanism ID: 9634
Country/Region: South Africa
Year: 2009
Main Partner: Solidarity Center
Main Partner Program: NA
Organizational Type: NGO
Funding Agency: HHS/CDC
Total Funding: $970,905

Funding for Sexual Prevention: Abstinence/Be Faithful (HVAB): $194,181

SUMMARY:

The Solidarity Center, in cooperation with a consortium of partners, proposes to implement a five-year HIV

prevention initiative in South Africa called "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union". The Solidarity Center's

project partners are EngenderHealth and four of South Africa's largest and most influential unions. These

unions are the National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (NUMSA), the Police and Prisons Civil Rights

Union (POPCRU), Health and Other Service Personnel Trade Union of South Africa (HOSPERSA), and the

Congress of South African Trade Unions, Western Cape (COSATU-Western Cape). Over five years,

activities will be implemented in five provinces: Gauteng, Limpopo, and KwaZulu-Natal, Western Cape and

Eastern Cape.

BACKGROUND:

The project will directly expand access to HIV-related services to one million South Africans, with a focus on

prevention through promoting safe and healthy sexual behavior in HIV-infected and uninfected individuals

and improving access to counseling and HIV testing. Union members, their families and communities are

the target audiences. The "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union" Project strategy focuses on prevention,

concentrates on workplaces, and enlists unions, businesses, and communities to dramatically increase HIV

prevention within these critical economic groups. The project will address three key HIV-related areas:

counseling and testing, behavior change through gender norm transformation, and HIV-related institutional

capacity building among the union partners.

The South African labor force, and thereby, businesses and the public sector, have been particularly hard

hit by HIV and AIDS, with a negative impact on productivity and business profits. Historically, South African

unions have been at the forefront of improving work and social conditions, not only for their members, but

for their communities as well. However, most trade unions and employers lack the capacity and direct

encouragement and support to create workplaces that offer HIV education, promote counseling and testing,

reduce stigma, and provide benefits and access to services for workers and their families living with HIV

and AIDS. This project will fill that gap in key workplaces.

ACTIVITY 1: Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union

The "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union Project" will address the high rate of HIV and AIDS among South

Africans through a strategy that focuses on prevention, concentrates on workplaces, and enlists unions,

businesses, and communities. The project will assist four large and influential South African unions, and the

workplaces and communities in which their members labor and live, to achieve wide-reaching HIV

prevention outcomes. The project will address four critical HIV-related areas: counseling and testing, gender

norm transformation, workplace policy development and implementation, and increased institutional HIV-

related capacity through targeted technical assistance. Over the life of the five-year project, activities will be

implemented in five provinces. FY 2009 funding will ensure that activities reach Limpopo and Eastern Cape

provinces. All are areas of the country in which either the Solidarity Center or EngenderHealth have

previous program experience and/or in which the project's union partners have large memberships,

extensive field operations, and substantial employer contacts.

The project will benefit from the strength of project partners with proven South African experience in critical

areas, such as HIV and AIDS programming, gender norm transformation, social mobilization skills for

worker and community outreach, and workplace advocacy and policy negotiation. The Solidarity Center and

EngenderHealth have offices and ongoing HIV and AIDS programs in South Africa, as well as significant

experience managing PEPFAR and other U.S. government-funded programs. As a result, these

organizations are very familiar with HIV and AIDS technical areas and interventions, program

implementation and management of large-scale projects, reporting, grant regulations, and related issues.

The "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union" Project will harness the trade unions' highly developed and effective

organizing and mobilization skills to address key elements of HIV prevention, as well as make use of union

infrastructure and networks at the local, provincial and national levels. The project will contribute to all four

key priority areas identified within the South African government's HIV & AIDS AND STI National Strategic

Plan, 2007-2011. These are: 1) prevention; 2) treatment, care and support; 3) research, monitoring and

surveillance; and 4) human rights and access to justice.

ACTIVITY 2: Gender Norm Transformation

Gender norm transformation among the primary target audience—male workers—is one of the project's

cornerstones. The project will assist union members in promoting faithfulness and partner limitation, as well

as other HIV prevention strategies, through gender norm transformation and skills-building techniques

based on EngenderHealth's Men As Partners (MAP) methodology. The MAP program is unique in allowing

men and women to participate in a reflective process that explores how gender inequities and rigid

messages about masculinity contribute to HIV, sexually transmitted infections, unintended pregnancy,

gender-based violence, violence against girls and boys, and other health and social-related problems. This

process employs a "transformative approach" that allows men to challenge harmful gender norms and

embrace alternative models of masculinity that support their own health and that of others. MAP uses

programmatic strategies at many levels to effect changes in men's attitudes, values and practices; employs

an ecological approach to individual and community behavior change; and reaches individuals at various

points in their daily life, including: workshops aimed at changing individuals' knowledge, attitudes and

behavior; community awareness raising events to mobilize men to take action in their own communities and

with their own families; Community Action Teams, a collective of gender activists promoting change in their

communities; sensitization sessions and skills-building workshops with the health-care sector to increase

men's utilization of HIV testing and care and other health services; collaborations with other non-

governmental organizations to build their capacity to implement equivalent MAP programs; and advocacy

efforts for increased governmental commitment to promoting positive and constructive male involvement.

These activities will involve implementing workplace programs centered on HIV prevention. In addition, by

Activity Narrative: focusing on men and gender norm transformation this activity will address gender imbalances that affect

sexual decision making and ensure that men and women are equipped with knowledge on how to protect

themselves from contracting HIV.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 22496

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

22496 22496.08 HHS/Centers for American Center 9634 9634.08 $200,000

Disease Control & for International

Prevention Labor Solidarity

Emphasis Areas

Gender

* Addressing male norms and behaviors

Workplace Programs

Human Capacity Development

Public Health Evaluation

Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery

Food and Nutrition: Commodities

Economic Strengthening

Education

Water

Program Budget Code: 03 - HVOP Sexual Prevention: Other sexual prevention

Total Planned Funding for Program Budget Code: $32,460,904

Total Planned Funding for Program Budget Code: $0

Table 3.3.03:

Funding for Sexual Prevention: Other Sexual Prevention (HVOP): $582,543

SUMMARY:

The Solidarity Centre, in cooperation with a consortium of partners, proposes to implement a five-year HIV

prevention initiative in South Africa called "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union." The Solidarity Centre's

project partners are EngenderHealth and four of South Africa's largest and most influential unions. These

unions are the National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (NUMSA), the Police and Prisons Civil Rights

Union (POPCRU), Health and Other Service Personnel Trade Union of South Africa (HOSPERSA), and the

Congress of South African Trade Unions-Western Cape (COSATU-Western Cape). Over five years,

activities will be implemented in five provinces—Gauteng, Limpopo, and KwaZulu-Natal, Western Cape and

Eastern Cape.

BACKGROUND:

The project will directly expand access to HIV-related services to one million South Africans, with a focus on

prevention through promoting safe and healthy sexual behavior in HIV-infected and uninfected individuals

and improving access to HIV counseling and testing. Union members, their families, and communities are

the target audiences. The "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union" project strategy focuses on prevention,

concentrates on workplaces, and enlists unions, businesses, and communities to dramatically increase HIV

prevention within these critical economic groups. The project will address three key HIV-related areas:

counseling and testing, behavior change through gender norm transformation, and HIV-related institutional

capacity building among the union partners.

The South African labor force, and thereby, businesses and the public sector, have been particularly hard

hit by HIV/AIDS, with a negative impact on productivity and business profits. Historically, South African

unions have been at the forefront of improving work and social conditions, not only for their members, but

for their communities as well. However, most trade unions and employers lack the capacity and direct

encouragement and support to create workplaces that offer HIV education, promote counseling and testing,

reduce stigma, and provide benefits and access to services for workers and their families living with

HIV/AIDS. This project will fill that gap in key workplaces.

ACTIVITIES AND EXPECTED RESULTS:

Solidarity Centre will carry out two separate activities in this program area.

ACTIVITY 1: Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union

The "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union" project will address the high rate of HIV/AIDS among South Africans

through a strategy that focuses on prevention, concentrates on workplaces, and enlists unions, businesses,

and communities. The project will assist four large and influential South African unions, and the workplaces

and communities in which their members labor and live, to achieve wide-reaching HIV prevention outcomes.

The project will address four critical HIV-related areas: counseling and testing, gender norm transformation,

workplace policy development and implementation, and increased institutional HIV-related capacity through

targeted technical assistance. Over the life of the five-year project, activities will be implemented in five

provinces. FY 2009 funding will ensure that activities reach Limpopo and Eastern Cape provinces. All are

areas of the country in which either the Solidarity Centre or EngenderHealth have previous program

experience and/or in which the project's union partners have large memberships, extensive field operations,

and substantial employer contacts.

The project will benefit from the strength of project partners with proven South African experience in critical

areas, such as HIV/AIDS programming, gender norm transformation, social mobilization skills for worker

and community outreach, and workplace advocacy and policy negotiation. The Solidarity Centre and

EngenderHealth have offices and ongoing HIV/AIDS programs in South Africa, as well as significant

experience managing PEPFAR and other U.S. Government-funded programs. As a result, these

organizations are very familiar with HIV/AIDS technical areas and interventions, program implementation

and management of large-scale projects, reporting, grant regulations, and related issues. The "Be Faithful,

Be Tested, Be Union" project will harness the trade unions' highly developed and effective organizing and

mobilization skills to address key elements of HIV prevention, as well as make use of union infrastructure

and networks at the local, provincial and national levels. The project will contribute to all four key priority

areas identified within the South African Government's HIV & AIDS and STI Strategic Plan for South Africa

2007-2011. These are: 1) Prevention; 2) Treatment, Care and Support; 3) Research, Monitoring and

Surveillance, and; 4) Human Rights and Access to Justice.

ACTIVITY 2: Gender Norm Transformation

Gender norm transformation among the primary target audience—male workers—is one of the project's

cornerstones. The project will assist union members in promoting faithfulness and partner limitation, as well

as other HIV prevention strategies through gender norm transformation and skills-building techniques based

on EngenderHealth's Men As Partners (MAP) methodology. The MAP program is unique in allowing men

and women to participate in a reflective process that explores how gender inequities and rigid messages

about masculinity contribute to HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), unintended pregnancy, gender-

based violence, violence against girls and boys, and other health and social-related problems. This process

employs a "transformative approach" that allows men to challenge harmful gender norms and embrace

alternative models of masculinity that support their own health and that of others. MAP uses programmatic

strategies at many levels to effect changes in men's attitudes, values and practices; employs an "ecological

approach" to individual and community behavior change; and reaches individuals at various points in their

daily life, including: Workshops aimed at changing individuals' knowledge, attitudes and behavior;

community awareness raising events to mobilize men to take action in their own communities and with their

own families; community action teams (CATs), which are collectives of gender activists promoting change in

their communities, sensitization sessions and skills-building workshops with the health care sector to

increase men's utilization of HIV testing and care and other health services; collaborations with other non-

Activity Narrative: governmental organizations to build their capacity to implement equivalent MAP programs; and advocacy

efforts for increased governmental commitment to promoting positive and constructive male involvement.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 22323

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

22323 22323.08 HHS/Centers for American Center 9634 9634.08 $600,000

Disease Control & for International

Prevention Labor Solidarity

Emphasis Areas

Gender

* Addressing male norms and behaviors

Workplace Programs

Human Capacity Development

Public Health Evaluation

Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery

Food and Nutrition: Commodities

Economic Strengthening

Education

Water

Table 3.3.03:

Funding for Testing: HIV Testing and Counseling (HVCT): $194,181

SUMMARY:

The Solidarity Center, in cooperation with a consortium of partners, proposes to implement a five-year HIV

prevention initiative in South Africa called "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union." The Solidarity Center's

project partners are EngenderHealth and four of South Africa's largest and most influential unions. These

unions are the National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (NUMSA), the Police and Prisons Civil Rights

Union (POPCRU), Health and Other Service Personnel Trade Union of South Africa (HOSPERSA), and the

Congress of South African Trade Unions-Western Cape (COSATU-Western Cape). Over five years,

activities will be implemented in five provinces-Gauteng, Limpopo, and KwaZulu-Natal, Western Cape and

Eastern Cape.

BACKGROUND:

The project will directly expand access to HIV-related services to one million South Africans, with a focus on

prevention through promoting safe and healthy sexual behavior in HIV-infected and uninfected individuals

and improving access to HIV counseling and testing. Union members, their families, and communities are

the target audiences. The "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union" project strategy focuses on prevention,

concentrates on workplaces, and enlists unions, businesses, and communities to dramatically increase HIV

prevention within these critical economic groups. The project will address three key HIV-related areas:

counseling and testing, behavior change through gender norm transformation, and HIV-related institutional

capacity building among the union partners.

The South African labor force, and thereby, businesses and the public sector, have been particularly hard

hit by HIV/AIDS, with a negative impact on productivity and business profits. Historically, South African

unions have been at the forefront of improving work and social conditions, not only for their members, but

for their communities as well. However, most trade unions and employers lack the capacity and direct

encouragement and support to create workplaces that offer HIV education, promote counseling and testing,

reduce stigma, and provide benefits and access to services for workers and their families living with

HIV/AIDS. This project will fill that gap in key workplaces.

ACTIVITIES AND EXPECTED RESULTS:

Solidarity Center will carry out two separate activities in this program area.

ACTIVITY 1: Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union

The "Be Faithful, Be Tested, Be Union" project will address the high rate of HIV/AIDS among South Africans

through a strategy that focuses on prevention, concentrates on workplaces, and enlists unions, businesses,

and communities. The project will assist four large and influential South African unions, and the workplaces

and communities in which their members labor and live, to achieve wide-reaching HIV prevention outcomes.

The project will address four critical HIV-related areas: counseling and testing, gender norm transformation,

workplace policy development and implementation, and increased institutional HIV-related capacity through

targeted technical assistance. Over the life of the five-year project, activities will be implemented in five

provinces. FY 2009 funding will ensure that activities reach Limpopo and Eastern Cape provinces. All are

areas of the country in which either the Solidarity Center or EngenderHealth have previous program

experience and/or in which the project's union partners have large memberships, extensive field operations,

and substantial employer contacts.

The project will benefit from the strength of project partners with proven South African experience in critical

areas, such as HIV/AIDS programming, gender norm transformation, social mobilization skills for worker

and community outreach, and workplace advocacy and policy negotiation. The Solidarity Center and

EngenderHealth have offices and ongoing HIV/AIDS programs in South Africa, as well as significant

experience managing PEPFAR and other U.S. Government-funded programs. As a result, these

organizations are very familiar with HIV/AIDS technical areas and interventions, program implementation

and management of large-scale projects, reporting, grant regulations, and related issues. The "Be Faithful,

Be Tested, Be Union" project will harness the trade unions' highly developed and effective organizing and

mobilization skills to address key elements of HIV prevention, as well as make use of union infrastructure

and networks at the local, provincial and national levels. The project will contribute to all four key priority

areas identified within the South African Government's HIV & AIDS and STI Strategic Plan for South Africa

2007-2011. These are: 1) Prevention; 2) Treatment, Care and Support; 3) Research, Monitoring and

Surveillance, and; 4) Human Rights and Access to Justice.

ACTIVITY 2: Expansion of Counseling and Testing Services

The Union-Branded Counseling and Testing (CT) Promotion initiative will be implemented through a

combination of regular onsite testing at workplaces, CT campaigns, union public events, and the production

of union-branded information, education and communication (IEC) materials. The project will increase

access for union families to CT, provide quality HIV treatment and care referrals, encourage union leaders

and employers to reduce HIV and AIDS-related stigma and discrimination in the workplace and strengthen

overall union and business partnerships in response to the epidemic. Campaign canvassing teams, largely

comprised of recently laid-off workers, will be hired to implement grassroots outreach. The Solidarity Center

team will collaborate with both mobile and fixed CT service providers, including New Start to provide CT

referrals and onsite testing, as well as treatment and care referral services to workers and their families who

test positive. The project will develop a strong referral network and sign memoranda of understanding

(MOUs) with agencies providing assistance for people living with HIV and AIDS and their families.

These activities will involve implementing workplace programs centered around HIV counseling and testing.

By ensuring access to CT services for union members and their families, more union members will know

their HIV status and can be referred to treatment programs if positive. For those union members who are

negative, this activity will ensure that they are provided with enough information around staying negative. In

Activity Narrative: addition, by focusing on men and gender norm transformation this activity will address gender imbalances

that affect sexual decision making and ensure that men and women are equipped with knowledge on how to

protect themselves from contracting HIV/AIDS.

New/Continuing Activity: Continuing Activity

Continuing Activity: 22493

Continued Associated Activity Information

Activity Activity ID USG Agency Prime Partner Mechanism Mechanism ID Mechanism Planned Funds

System ID System ID

22493 22493.08 HHS/Centers for American Center 9634 9634.08 $200,000

Disease Control & for International

Prevention Labor Solidarity

Emphasis Areas

Gender

* Addressing male norms and behaviors

Workplace Programs

Human Capacity Development

Public Health Evaluation

Food and Nutrition: Policy, Tools, and Service Delivery

Food and Nutrition: Commodities

Economic Strengthening

Education

Water

Table 3.3.14: